wuhan XYD chemical Industry
2015年7月14日星期二
2014年9月28日星期日
Calcium ligno sulfonate in wet superphosphate production
Calcium ligno sulfonate in wet superphosphate production, I bulb anniversary achievement 00,000 bags of superphosphate, a "concentrated acerbic slurry method." Pulp articles produced top damp calmly alloyed with a ample abundance of acid, continued crumbling time. To breach the aloft problem, I bulb from October 2000 to alpha application copse delicate amoroso articles (calcium lignosulfonate), by abacus calcium ligno sulfonate assembly test, abbreviation activity consumption, actual burning and time, artefact advance the concrete and actinic backdrop to calcium lignosulfonate renewable assets and polyvinyl booze (PVA) as the abject material, acceptable automated backbone and baptize attrition of the alertness of lignin / PVA blended film. 5-factor boxlike erect circling aggregate architecture abstraction of calcium ligno sulfonate, PVA, formaldehyde, urea, borax, compactness strength, addendum at breach and baptize assimilation of the film, and the agnate boxlike corruption model.
Analysis showed that: a key 5 factors, boxlike and alternation appellation appulse on blur compactness strength, addendum at breach and baptize assimilation in capricious degrees. When the birthmark arrangement of calcium ligno sulfonate 7 g, PVA 14 g, formaldehyde, 10 g, urea, 7 g, 2.5 g of borax, the baptize can be acquired accepting accomplished compactness backdrop and lignin / PVA blended film. For the "white pollution" and added issues acquired by accepted artificial mulch, abounding developed countries accept invested heavily in the development of environmentally friendly, versatile, low-cost, absolutely degradable artificial abstracts and products. However, the accepted biodegradable artificial abstracts are accordingly acclimated such as calcium ligno sulfonate acrylonitrile, polyethylene, constructed polymer materials, such monomers during the abasement action is generally difficult to decompose. Abstraction on a atypical admixture auspiciously gel blocking agent, which consists of calcium ligno sulfonate and polyacrylamide admixture with Cr ~ (+3) crosslinked.
This blocking abettor has acceptable thermal stability, sealing strength, advanced acclimation ambit of the assorted apparatus and the advantages of blocking solvable. This commodity describes the after-effects of class tests and acreage tests of these blocking agents. Lignin calcium ligno sulfonate circuitous a polyacrylamide Cr +3 blocking abettor is cross-linked with a new blended blocking agent. Lignin calcium sulfonate (Short copse calcium, Ca an LS) of the atomic complex, which contains assorted appropriate anatomic groups such as a methoxy group, by group, bifold bond, an ether bond, Calcium lignosulfonate in wet superphosphate, cunning group, an ambrosial group, a sulfonic acerbic group, etc. ['. According to Adler fabricated the old board anatomy and the calcium lignin assembly process,
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Analysis showed that: a key 5 factors, boxlike and alternation appellation appulse on blur compactness strength, addendum at breach and baptize assimilation in capricious degrees. When the birthmark arrangement of calcium ligno sulfonate 7 g, PVA 14 g, formaldehyde, 10 g, urea, 7 g, 2.5 g of borax, the baptize can be acquired accepting accomplished compactness backdrop and lignin / PVA blended film. For the "white pollution" and added issues acquired by accepted artificial mulch, abounding developed countries accept invested heavily in the development of environmentally friendly, versatile, low-cost, absolutely degradable artificial abstracts and products. However, the accepted biodegradable artificial abstracts are accordingly acclimated such as calcium ligno sulfonate acrylonitrile, polyethylene, constructed polymer materials, such monomers during the abasement action is generally difficult to decompose. Abstraction on a atypical admixture auspiciously gel blocking agent, which consists of calcium ligno sulfonate and polyacrylamide admixture with Cr ~ (+3) crosslinked.
This blocking abettor has acceptable thermal stability, sealing strength, advanced acclimation ambit of the assorted apparatus and the advantages of blocking solvable. This commodity describes the after-effects of class tests and acreage tests of these blocking agents. Lignin calcium ligno sulfonate circuitous a polyacrylamide Cr +3 blocking abettor is cross-linked with a new blended blocking agent. Lignin calcium sulfonate (Short copse calcium, Ca an LS) of the atomic complex, which contains assorted appropriate anatomic groups such as a methoxy group, by group, bifold bond, an ether bond, Calcium lignosulfonate in wet superphosphate, cunning group, an ambrosial group, a sulfonic acerbic group, etc. ['. According to Adler fabricated the old board anatomy and the calcium lignin assembly process,
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2014年9月22日星期一
Molasses powder, starch and dairy wastewater anaerobic
Molasses powder, starch and dairy wastewater anaerobic fermentation of biological hydrogen production, using a continuous flow anaerobic fermentation of molasses wastewater was studied, starch waste water and milk wastewater biological hydrogen production, hydrogen production by anaerobic fermentation is discussed in three categories of organic substances feasibility, and hydrogen production stability of several substrates discussed results showed that starch molasses powder wastewater and wastewater anaerobic fermentation are good biological hydrogen production substrate, organic matter in the three categories of carbohydrates is under the most current technical conditions the possibility of raw materials in carbohydrates, good solubility of poorly soluble starch than sugar in the current technical conditions with biological hydrogen production feasibility, and the starch is more than the solubility of hydrogen production prospects sugar Eco-bit range of different substrates anaerobic biological hydrogen production is different molasses powder.
For the good solubility of sugar, stable operation of engineering control parameters for pH 4 5 ± 0 3, while the poor solubility of starch wastewater for pH 4 0 ± 0 2; anaerobic fermentation hydrogen production O, for a long time, research and development of molasses powder bio-hydrogen production focused on photosynthetic hydrogen production process [1], the anaerobic fermentation of biological hydrogen production technology has been ignored, however, by anaerobic organic wastewater from fermentation to produce hydrogen for its unique advantages are being more and more accepted by scientists, and conducted a lot of research work in this area [2]. study shows [3], the use of disgust oxygen from the organic fermentation process, algae biofuels obvious molasses powder advantages ['* 2]: Is it in the water, sewage and saline-alkali soil in growth, not to compete with farmland and fresh water; two are producing a few remarkable potential production, reproduction rate 40 times faster than higher plants, and much needed nutrients, mainly sunlight, water and COZ, easy to cultivate.
Third, compared with higher plants, algae growth and efficiency of oil production is oil crops such as soybeans 30 a 100 times, The results showed that the indicators are more obvious decline, the two most important indicators of COD and NH_3-N were reduced by 85% and 55%, Mathematical model of reverse molasses powder osmosis treatment, which shows that the use of biogas cultivation of microalgae can effectively remove waste water pollution composition, and can be obtained with commercial value algae cells.
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For the good solubility of sugar, stable operation of engineering control parameters for pH 4 5 ± 0 3, while the poor solubility of starch wastewater for pH 4 0 ± 0 2; anaerobic fermentation hydrogen production O, for a long time, research and development of molasses powder bio-hydrogen production focused on photosynthetic hydrogen production process [1], the anaerobic fermentation of biological hydrogen production technology has been ignored, however, by anaerobic organic wastewater from fermentation to produce hydrogen for its unique advantages are being more and more accepted by scientists, and conducted a lot of research work in this area [2]. study shows [3], the use of disgust oxygen from the organic fermentation process, algae biofuels obvious molasses powder advantages ['* 2]: Is it in the water, sewage and saline-alkali soil in growth, not to compete with farmland and fresh water; two are producing a few remarkable potential production, reproduction rate 40 times faster than higher plants, and much needed nutrients, mainly sunlight, water and COZ, easy to cultivate.
Third, compared with higher plants, algae growth and efficiency of oil production is oil crops such as soybeans 30 a 100 times, The results showed that the indicators are more obvious decline, the two most important indicators of COD and NH_3-N were reduced by 85% and 55%, Mathematical model of reverse molasses powder osmosis treatment, which shows that the use of biogas cultivation of microalgae can effectively remove waste water pollution composition, and can be obtained with commercial value algae cells.
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2014年9月16日星期二
Test a array of cross-compatibility amid naphthalene based superplasticizer
Test a array of cross-compatibility amid naphthalene based superplasticizer and cement, introduces an appraisal superplasticizer and adhesive affinity method, 10 kinds of superplasticizer with four kinds of adhesive amid the use of the adjustment the affinity of a crossover balloon advised to appraise some of superplasticizer adhesive and some array of a array of adhesive superplasticizer compatibility, as able-bodied as superplasticizer and adhesive affinity of He played a arch role a part of those characteristics. The after-effects appearance that for both the bartering accurate bond naphthalene based superplasticizer and adhesive samples taken, superplasticizer affinity beyond role, aswell accepted that there is a big superplasticizer superior differences on the market, some high-improve the superior of baptize reducer there is a big space. Some assay after-effects do not abutment the absolute assay on the affinity of naphthalene based superplasticizer and adhesive some perspective.
Superplasticizer affinity with adhesive accurate architecture sector, adhesive manufacturers and superplasticizer architect of abundant affair to a question, this has been a lot of assay ['a 9 a. In the accomplished the amount of superplasticizer and adhesive samples Institute naphthalene based superplasticizer and adhesive affinity is actual bound use, Application X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF) abstraction naphthalene sulfonate polymer (PNS) superplasticizer adhesive particles adsorbed surface. PNS assay sulfur (S) agreeable of the aspect is determined, the added apparatus attenuated in the antecedent hydration of the adhesive slurry appearance change of S-containing ions may be measured naphthalene based superplasticizer, and a accepted ambit developed XRF accepted sample S absolute the adapted simple to baddest Therefore it is reasonable to calibrate S aspect elements. Afar from the aqueous adhesive slurry XRF adjustment is a analytical step, assay abstracts appearance that the clarify (filtration) little errors on XRF results.
The after-effects of added advisers application the after-effects acquired by the adjustment agnate to the other. PNS superplasticizer aswell begin not anatomy a monolayer adsorption on the apparent of adhesive particles, but added forms. Under assertive affairs the absolute dosage, naphthalene sulfonate superplasticizer on altered retarding component, Environmental naphthalene superplasticizer assembly process, the retarding superplasticizer blended of adhesive adhesive fluidity, retarding effect, adhesive backbone development access of achievement tests conducted assay showed that the altered apparatus of the affinity of altered complex, blended furnishings are aswell differences.
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Superplasticizer affinity with adhesive accurate architecture sector, adhesive manufacturers and superplasticizer architect of abundant affair to a question, this has been a lot of assay ['a 9 a. In the accomplished the amount of superplasticizer and adhesive samples Institute naphthalene based superplasticizer and adhesive affinity is actual bound use, Application X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF) abstraction naphthalene sulfonate polymer (PNS) superplasticizer adhesive particles adsorbed surface. PNS assay sulfur (S) agreeable of the aspect is determined, the added apparatus attenuated in the antecedent hydration of the adhesive slurry appearance change of S-containing ions may be measured naphthalene based superplasticizer, and a accepted ambit developed XRF accepted sample S absolute the adapted simple to baddest Therefore it is reasonable to calibrate S aspect elements. Afar from the aqueous adhesive slurry XRF adjustment is a analytical step, assay abstracts appearance that the clarify (filtration) little errors on XRF results.
The after-effects of added advisers application the after-effects acquired by the adjustment agnate to the other. PNS superplasticizer aswell begin not anatomy a monolayer adsorption on the apparent of adhesive particles, but added forms. Under assertive affairs the absolute dosage, naphthalene sulfonate superplasticizer on altered retarding component, Environmental naphthalene superplasticizer assembly process, the retarding superplasticizer blended of adhesive adhesive fluidity, retarding effect, adhesive backbone development access of achievement tests conducted assay showed that the altered apparatus of the affinity of altered complex, blended furnishings are aswell differences.
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2014年9月10日星期三
Acceptable purity sodium gluconate supplier
The crop was over 95%, acceptable purity sodium gluconate supplier, bent by diminutive absorption, zinc content of added than 94%. IR and NMR spectra constant with the standard spectra. Zinc is one of the capital elements in vivo, our country and the world's citizenry and crop absence exists in abounding areas of the phenomenon. Zinc absence is about associated with the animal physique is carefully accompanying to the accident of cardiovascular ache ', is manifested in children, advance retardation, animal infantilism and other symptoms. Zinc agreeable in clay is about added abundant sodium gluconate supplier, but when astringent clay leaching or boundless appliance of nitrogen and phosphorus, zinc absence can aswell aftereffect in crops. Intestinal abandoned from a antiseptic lactic acerbic bacteria, lactic acid bacilli of the sodium gluconate supplier was advised in vitro, and promote the backdrop of the allocation of the lactic acerbic bacilli plate calculation adjustment acclimated to prove that a low absorption of sodium gluconate to the lactic acerbic bacilli to advance the advance of certain role.
While top concentrations of sodium gluconate supplier on the growth of lactic acerbic bacilli to some extent. The freeze-dried lactic acerbic bacilli lactobacillus fabricated ??of solid abstraction the aftereffect of its use in affiliation with the use of sodium gluconate bowl calculation method, ducks by agriculture trials to prove lactobacillus and 0.05% to 0.25% with the use of sodium gluconate, add furnishings better. Carbohydrate blaze is an important way of appliance renewable resources, wherein glucose is breakable to sodium gluconate supplier acerbic is a actual important reactions. The acceptable beverage action appliance prepared gluconate, amalgamate catalytic blaze adjustment because the action is simple, time-consuming short, beneath abuse and become a analysis hotspot. The accepted abstraction is a adapted Pt / C or Pd / C agitator such as, γ-Al_2O_3 as a carrier of activated carbon is added environmentally friendly, and accessory to separation.
On the added hand, the metal agitator for sodium gluconate supplier blaze abridgement methods are generally acclimated actinic reagents acclimated added adverse to the environment, Sodium gluconate china industry research, the development of new, environmentally affable and low-cost adjustment for the abridgement of blooming technology has the important significance.
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While top concentrations of sodium gluconate supplier on the growth of lactic acerbic bacilli to some extent. The freeze-dried lactic acerbic bacilli lactobacillus fabricated ??of solid abstraction the aftereffect of its use in affiliation with the use of sodium gluconate bowl calculation method, ducks by agriculture trials to prove lactobacillus and 0.05% to 0.25% with the use of sodium gluconate, add furnishings better. Carbohydrate blaze is an important way of appliance renewable resources, wherein glucose is breakable to sodium gluconate supplier acerbic is a actual important reactions. The acceptable beverage action appliance prepared gluconate, amalgamate catalytic blaze adjustment because the action is simple, time-consuming short, beneath abuse and become a analysis hotspot. The accepted abstraction is a adapted Pt / C or Pd / C agitator such as, γ-Al_2O_3 as a carrier of activated carbon is added environmentally friendly, and accessory to separation.
On the added hand, the metal agitator for sodium gluconate supplier blaze abridgement methods are generally acclimated actinic reagents acclimated added adverse to the environment, Sodium gluconate china industry research, the development of new, environmentally affable and low-cost adjustment for the abridgement of blooming technology has the important significance.
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2014年9月3日星期三
Soil pot abstracts showed that sodium ligno sulphonate urea
Soil pot abstracts showed that sodium ligno sulphonate urea nitrogen akin college than accustomed urea 0. 4 to 1. 1 times. Two years for aureate and maize yield 21 acreage experiments, respectively. 4% and 12.1%. Actinic fertilizers are capital for agronomical production, production, between 1980 to 1994, China's actinic fertilizer N amount added only 11.4 actor t [1]. However, nitrogen fertilizer into the clay through volatilization, nitrification - denitrification severe, in many ways, such as leaching losses, therefore, advance the able utilization of sodium ligno sulphonate fertilizers, abate the accident of alive capacity and therefore ecology impacts. Lignin is the additional a lot of abounding amoebic actual on apple resources, boundless in the physique of copse and grasses. In wood, straw, blah stalks, bagasse and added paper-making raw material, the mass atom of up to 30% [1], is the capital basal of lurid and
paper waste.
As a big country in the apple on paper, of lignin in the recycling aspect has not been accustomed due attention. Measures to improve agronomical technology through the ash from the antecedent material and the benzene agreeable of the booze abstract sodium ligno sulphonate, and better use of bamboo resources. [Method] 1 year old affinis was acclimated to abstraction the altered ratios of nitrogen and potassium Neosinocalamus ash, benzene, booze abstract authoritative effectors and lignin content. [Result] The after-effects showed that: fertilization affinis ash, benzene and booze abstract lignin agreeable and ascendancy treatment has accessible differences. Ash altered treatments, benzene alcohol agreeable than the ascendancy abstract sodium ligno sulphonate accept altered degrees, while the lignin agreeable is lower than the control. After fertilization Neosinocalamus ash agreeable with accretion the bulk of fat and access in K, N fertilizer acceptance is not affected. Benzyl alcohol abstract fat agreeable by N, K Fertilizer affect not large.
Lignin agreeable increases gradually abate the bulk of fertilizer N, K fertilizer burning is not affected. Processing N200K200 everyman lignin content, followed N200K50. [Conclusion] for accommodating changes in sodium ligno sulphonate agreeable and ash content, the charge to accede the importance of both the administration and utilization, architecture Added Different Fertilizers abstracted study. For the synthesis of sodium lignosulphonat. Degrading enzymes from the lignin composition, mechanism, atomic biology, nutrition, regulation of agitator analysis abstraction four aspects of new advance on lignin abasement were reviewed, and lignin-degrading enzymes acclimated in automated and agronomical aspects of solid decay auctioning prospected.
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paper waste.
As a big country in the apple on paper, of lignin in the recycling aspect has not been accustomed due attention. Measures to improve agronomical technology through the ash from the antecedent material and the benzene agreeable of the booze abstract sodium ligno sulphonate, and better use of bamboo resources. [Method] 1 year old affinis was acclimated to abstraction the altered ratios of nitrogen and potassium Neosinocalamus ash, benzene, booze abstract authoritative effectors and lignin content. [Result] The after-effects showed that: fertilization affinis ash, benzene and booze abstract lignin agreeable and ascendancy treatment has accessible differences. Ash altered treatments, benzene alcohol agreeable than the ascendancy abstract sodium ligno sulphonate accept altered degrees, while the lignin agreeable is lower than the control. After fertilization Neosinocalamus ash agreeable with accretion the bulk of fat and access in K, N fertilizer acceptance is not affected. Benzyl alcohol abstract fat agreeable by N, K Fertilizer affect not large.
Lignin agreeable increases gradually abate the bulk of fertilizer N, K fertilizer burning is not affected. Processing N200K200 everyman lignin content, followed N200K50. [Conclusion] for accommodating changes in sodium ligno sulphonate agreeable and ash content, the charge to accede the importance of both the administration and utilization, architecture Added Different Fertilizers abstracted study. For the synthesis of sodium lignosulphonat. Degrading enzymes from the lignin composition, mechanism, atomic biology, nutrition, regulation of agitator analysis abstraction four aspects of new advance on lignin abasement were reviewed, and lignin-degrading enzymes acclimated in automated and agronomical aspects of solid decay auctioning prospected.
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2014年8月28日星期四
Different points of molasses powder absorption rate
Test methods with the former, that is, different carrier test, different points of molasses powder absorption rate is the number of samples of various carriers in strict accordance with Table 4, the final total weight of the sugar powder sample was 200g. By visual sugar powder and filter paper on the state of adsorption of molasses, with the scoring method to evaluate, weigh 100g sugar powder sample into 200ml beaker, even shock. Using a rheometer (Seiko Corporation RT2002D.D type), 1.5cm diameter cylindrical indenter molasses powder, the beaker on the stage rheometer, a stage to 6cm / min rate of rise, head pressure 200g, paper records with coordinates powder sugar yield stress. The test was repeated twice and averaged. Then the yield stress value as shown in Table 5, the score is converted into the yield stress.
Through experimental studies, we draw the following conclusions: (1) According to the maximum adsorption test purposes molasses, sugar powder formula to find the best combination: A3, B1, C3 and D (10%) that is 50% molasses powder, soybean meal 5 %, corn cob powder 35% to 10%, and wheat bran. The formulations used in the tests producing sugar powder, remains relatively loose solid particulate, free-fall on the plane can be formed into a conical shape stacked, will not affect the production of the feed. The test results in Table 6 and Table 4 of the evaluation score obtained poor results of the analysis of orthogonal table, Table 7. Table 7 shows that three factors selected in this experiment poor order of molasses powder: RA = RC> RB. According to very poor representative of the factors that change the size of the impact on the index value (evaluation score), you can analyze the factors A (molasses) and factor C (corn cob powder) on the same evaluation score big. Factor B (soybean meal) impact evaluation score of the second.
In other words, how much molasses powder and corn cob powder content is the main factor affecting sugar powder state. Compare the level of various factors, according to the requirements of this test that the evaluation score better. From Table 6, the highest score to make evaluation of the level of a combination of factors should be A1, B1, C1, and D (40%). Brown molasses powder is a powder-like fineness. However, the adsorption capacity of this composition is 30% molasses, and a gap between the requirements of this test.
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Through experimental studies, we draw the following conclusions: (1) According to the maximum adsorption test purposes molasses, sugar powder formula to find the best combination: A3, B1, C3 and D (10%) that is 50% molasses powder, soybean meal 5 %, corn cob powder 35% to 10%, and wheat bran. The formulations used in the tests producing sugar powder, remains relatively loose solid particulate, free-fall on the plane can be formed into a conical shape stacked, will not affect the production of the feed. The test results in Table 6 and Table 4 of the evaluation score obtained poor results of the analysis of orthogonal table, Table 7. Table 7 shows that three factors selected in this experiment poor order of molasses powder: RA = RC> RB. According to very poor representative of the factors that change the size of the impact on the index value (evaluation score), you can analyze the factors A (molasses) and factor C (corn cob powder) on the same evaluation score big. Factor B (soybean meal) impact evaluation score of the second.
In other words, how much molasses powder and corn cob powder content is the main factor affecting sugar powder state. Compare the level of various factors, according to the requirements of this test that the evaluation score better. From Table 6, the highest score to make evaluation of the level of a combination of factors should be A1, B1, C1, and D (40%). Brown molasses powder is a powder-like fineness. However, the adsorption capacity of this composition is 30% molasses, and a gap between the requirements of this test.
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